British Sleep Society

1989-1993

 

 

Contents

4

Introduction

21

Chairman's Introduction

22

British Sleep Society 1989-1995

23

Abstracts

25

1989

25

Tricyclics And Human Sleep

25

DLF Dunleavy

25

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) And Sleep

25

SR Allen T Lorscheid D Vranesic and R Amrein

25

Constitutional susceptibility, not long-term usage, determines withdrawal severity after hypnotics

26

I Oswald and K Adam

26

Continuous EEG Monitoring Of Drug/Alcohol Interaction

27

C Alford and I Hindmarch

27

Comparative study on rem-sleep and the cholingeric REM induction test in psychiatric disorders

27

F Hohagen D Riemann P Fleckenstein and M Berger

27

Trends In Hypnotic Drug Usage Among Elderly People

28

K Morgan

28

The Impact Of Sleep On Breathing: Basic Mechanisms

28

EA Phillipson

28

The Aetiology And Prevalence Of The Sleep Apnoea/Hypopnoea Syndrome

28

J R Stradling

28

Clinical Features Of Tile Sleep Apnoea/ Hypopnoea Syndrome

29

K F Whyte

29

Sleep Apnoea: Long-Term Response To Treatment With Nasally Applied Positive Airway Pressure

29

C E Sullivan

29

Neuropsychological Concomitants Of Sleep Apnoea

30

K Cheshire I Deary C Shapiro and N Douglas

30

Facilities For The Diagnosis And Management Of The Sleep Apnoea/Hypopnoea Syndrome

30

N J Douglas

30

Hibernation - A Natural State Of Hypersomnia

30

R J Berger

30

Dimensions Of Sleepiness

31

J A Horne

31

Sleep And Sleepiness Of The Airline Pilot

31

AN Nicholson BM Stone and MB Spencer

31

Sleep-Wake Distribution And Plasma Hormone Levels In Narcoleptic Patients Under Continuous Bedrest

32

H Schulz1 E Kiss1 D Hasse1 S Gudewill1 K Lohr1 T Pollmacher1 and G Brandenbergert2

32

Idiopathic Hypersomnia

32

M Billiard and F Canellas

32

The Role Of REM Sleep In Mental Disorder

33

C M Shapiro

33

Sleep As A Marker Of Mental Disorder

33

C. F. Reynolds III

33

Neurotransmitters, Sleep And Affective Disorder

33

W B Mendelson

33

Sleep In Man: Modulation By Inhibitors Of 5-HT Uptake

34

AN Nicholson and PA Pascoe

34

Serotonin And Sleep

34

C ldzikowski

34

Serotonin receptor subtypes

35

PB Bradley

35

Serotonin Function In Anxiety Disorders

35

H Westenberg and JA Den Boer

35

Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonism In Schizophrenia

36

Y Gelders

36

Food intake and neurotransmitters

36

G M Goodwin

36

Caffeine Induced Sleep Disruption, Effects On Performance, Sleep Tendency And Reversal With A Hypnotlc

36

C Alford A Jamieson T Leigh I Hindmarch and JZ Bhatti

36

Metabolic Rate And Periodic Breathing During Slow Wave Sleep In The Developing Lamb

37

ME Symonds1 and P Johnson1 DC Andrews2

37

Sleep Apnoea And Road Safety

37

H Bearpark D Fell R Grunstein and C Sullivan

37

Effects Of Testosterone On NPT In Normal Men

38

C Carani1 and J Bancroft2

38

Is Nocturnal Saturation Recording Alone Useful In Screening For Sleep Apnoea/Hypopnoea Syndrome

38

BG Cooper D Veale and GJ Gibson

38

First Description Of Pharmacologlcal Alteration Of A Spontaneous Human Circadian Rhythm Disturbance

39

AP Davie1 MA Javed1 M Moore-Ede1 and CM Shapiro2

39

Neck Circumference, Obesity, Radiographic Pharyngeal Dimensions, And Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

39

RJO Davies and JR Stradling

39

Overnight Studies In Severe Chronic Left Heart Failure

39

SW Davies DP Lipkin and JA Wedzicha

39

A Survey Of Oxygenation During Sleep In Post-Operative Elderly Patients. A Preliminary Report In Patlents With Hip Fractures.

40

C Dodds

40

Incorporation Of Auditory Material Into REM Time Mentation Narratives

40

M Ennis and P Fonagy

40

Does Nocturnal Asthma Impair Daytime Cognltive Function?

41

M F Fitzpatrick K Cheshire K F Whyte C M Shapiro and N J Douglas

41

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Of The Upper Airway In Obstructlve Sleep Apnea

41

J A Fleetham A A Lowe and C F Ryan

41

Shiftwork Can Seriously Damage Your Health

42

E Fossey

42

Prevalence Of Sleep Symptoms In The Northern Irish Community

42

I Gleadhill J MacMahon C Patterson E McCrum and A Evans

42

Nocturnal Hypoxaemia Due To Adenotonsilar Hypertrophy In Homozygous Sickle Cell Disease (SCD).

43

P Habibi V Larcher J Evans

43

A Computerised Technique For Storage Analysis Of Pulse Oximetry Data

43

P Habibi N Shah

43

Sleep Loss And 'Divergent' Thinking Ability

43

JA Horne

43

SWS Following Selective Head Heating During Wakefulness

44

JA Horne and LJ Harley

44

Is There A Reflex Mechanism Preventing Upper Airway Collapse To Negative Pressure In Man?

44

RL Horner JA Innes and A Guz

44

Sleep Titration And Memory

45

C ldzikowski

45

Methods Of Measuring Movement During Sleep: Relationship To Subjective State And Morning Performance

45

C Alford H A Bird I Hindmarch A H Jamieson V Wright

45

Periodic Apnoea During Computerised cardiorespiratory Monitoring From The Home During Infancy

46

P Johnson J Head M Hughes and P Sands

46

The Effects Of Day And Night Sleep On Ultradian Human Small Bowel Motility Rhythms

46

D Kumar C Idzikowski EE Soffer P Thompson C Siderfin and DL Wingate

46

Treatment Of SAS With Nasal IPPV

47

B Langevin D Brunel JJ Larzut P Leger D Robert

47

The Effect Of Slow Release Oral Salbutamol On Nocturnal Oxygen Saturation In Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

48

D Veale B G Cooper C J Griffiths P A Corris and G J Gibson

48

Proposed Subsystems For Sleep Timing Models

48

R Lawder

48

The Post-Lunch Dip: Environmental Triggers

48

V Mavjee and JA Horne

48

Obstructive Sleep Apnoea In Arnold-Chiari Malformation Treated With Acetazolamide

49

J Milerad H Lagercrantz and P Johnson

49

The Effect Of Enalapril, Atenolol And Bendrofluazine On Sleep Parameters In Normal Volunteers

49

T E Powell L J Thomas T Beits S A IltighesV Van der Vliet and A Edson

49

Effectiveness Of A New Device For Administering Nasal Constant Airway Pressure In Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea

50

J E Remmers and S Launois

50

Sleep Tendency After Alcohol At Different Times Of The Day

51

F Robertson1 K I Hume1 and D J O'Boyle2

51

A Double Blind Comparison Of Zolpidem And Placebo On Respiratlon During Sleep In The Elderly

51

S P Rhodes C D Hanning and P Parry

51

A More Accurate Computer Determination Of Respiratory Events Can Be Obtained By Analysing Airflow As Well As Respiration

52

S J Roberts and W L Davies

52

Alpha-Delta Sleep And Musculoskeletal Discomfort

52

B S Shackell and J A Home

52

Sleep And Body Composition

53

C M Shapiro1 H Driver2 K Cheshire1 A Carver1 H Engleman1 and J Hannan 1

53

Nocturnal Erections: A Diagnostic Too1 In Impotent Patlents

53

C M Shapiro, J Bancroft and I Montgomery

53

Lithium Increases Slow Wave Sleep

53

A L Sharpley K J Friston R A Solomon And P J Cowen

53

A Re-Examination Of The Wakefulness Drive To Breathe

54

S A Shea, A K Datta and A Guz

54

Sleep Related Upper Airway Obstruction In Paediatric Patients

54

M P Samuel D P Southall and V A Stebbens

54

Frontal Seizures In Sleep Misdiagnosed As Arousal Disorders

55

G Stores

55

Multiple Unprepared Reaction Time In 'Normal' Subjects And Patlents With Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

55

J R Stradling, I Crosby and A Sharpley

55

Systemic Blood Pressure Does Not Correlate With Nocturnal Hypoxaemia In 744 Normal Men Aged 35-65 Years

56

J R Stradling and J Crosby

56

Assessment Of Sleep Quality From Video Recordings

56

JR Stradling and P Vos

56

Zolpidem - A New Era Hypnotic

57

D Wheatley

57

Insomnia Following A Brainstem Lesion

57

Z Zaiwilla and G Stores

57

1990

58

A Comparison Of Group And Individual Therapy For Insomnia: A Preliminary Study

58

D Davies

58

Psychological And Environmental Factors In Daytime Sleepiness

58

V Mavjee and JA Horne

58

Performance And Sleepiness After Alcohol Given In The Early Afternoon Vs Early Evening

59

JA Horne and H Gibbons

59

Sleep Loss - Effects Of Green Light On Melatonin Output, Sleepiness And Performance

59

JA Horne, J Donlon and J Arendt1

59

Error-Speed Relationships In Two New Complex Tasks During 36-Hour Sleep Deprivation

59

M Blagrove C Alexander and J Horne

59

Sleep Disorders Incidence In ICU Patients

60

V Van Straaten P Gelas D Chassard M Guiraud P Ravella, J P Prallet, and P Bouletreau

60

Effects Of Sleep Extension And Reduction On Mood In Healthy Adults

60

NNeyta and JA Horne

60

Night Terrors, Sleep Walking And The Mind

61

AH Crisp P Sedgwick and M. Oakey

61

Night Terrors And Sleep Walking : A Treatment Approach

61

M Oakey P Sedgwick SJ Borrow M Crutchfield M Brown and AH Crisp

61

A Windsurfer's World Record Attempt

62

P Sedgwick M Oakey M Crutchfield and AH Crisp

62

Variability And Independence Of Sleep Measures Within Individuals

62

PM Sedgwick AH Crisp AV Bhat and MOakey

62

A New Method For Automated Sleep Quantification

63

Stephen Roberts, Lionel Tarassenko

63

Motivation To Sleep Or To Stay Awake Effects On The Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT)

63

CP Alexander M Blagrove and JA Horne

63

Human Scores Versus The Oxford Medilog MPA/9200 System: Intra- And Inter-Method Comparability Of Detection Of Sleep Disordered Breathing

64

L Davies1, H Bearpark2, D Stewart2, S Roberts1 R Grunstein3 and C Sullivan2

64

Effects Of Acute And Chronic Idazoxan On Sleep

64

SJWilson P Glue and DJNutt

64

Comparative Effects On Simulated Driving Performance Of Alcohol Given Early Afternoon And Early Evening

65

JA Horne and CJ Baumber

65

The Effects Of Risperidone On Human Sleep

65

C Idzikowski S Burton and R James

65

The Effects Of Dexamphetamine And Lorazepam On Daytime Sleep

66

C Alford J Jones S Foley and I Hindmarch

66

The Sleep EEG In Recovered Depressed Patients: Effect Of A 5-HT2 Receptor Challenge

66

AL Sharpley RA Solomon J DA Roza Davis and PJ Cowen

66

Observations On The Mechanism Of Blood Pressure Swings During Central Sleep Apnoea And Periodic Leg Movements During Sleep

67

NJ Ali, RJD Davies, JR Fleetham and JR Stradling

67

The Prevalence Of Snoring, Sleep Disturbance And Sleep Related Breathing Disorders And Their Relation To Daytime Sleepiness In 4 To 5 Year Old Children

67

D Pitson, NJ Ali and JR Stradling

67

Snoring And Daytime Sleepiness

68

J R Stradling and JH Crosby

68

Impaired Control Of Cerebral Glucose Utilization In Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (Osa)

68

Adrian Williams1,2, Zab Mohsenifar3, Jeffrey Tobias1 and Mark Mandelkern1

68

The Predictive Power Of A Symptom Questionnaire For Obstructive Sleep Apnoea In A Sleep Clinic Population

69

Davies R J O, Stradling J R

69

Ventricular Arrhythmias In Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

69

D Auge and H Kreuzer

69

The Relationship Between Daytime Sensory Response To Hypercapnia And Severity Of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA)

70

J Carroll1, J E Clague, T Mckeown And P M A Calverley1

70

Use Of The BiPAP In The Management Of Severe OSA

70

CD Hanning, P Barker and T Trotter

70

1991

72

Periodic Breathing And Obstructive Sleep Apnoea During Non- REM Sleep In Patients With Brainstem Disease.

72

P Heywood M Morrell and A Guz

72

Comparison Of Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation And Pressure Support Ventilation In Patients With Nocturnal Hypoventilation

72

NC Fox, LJ Restrick, G Braid, EM Ward and JA Wedzicha

72

Autonomic Stress Tests In The Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome

73

D Veale2 JL Pepin C Bonnet JP Sich� P L�vy

73

A Potent Pressor Response To Hypoxia In Awake Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

73

JA Hedner I Wilcox RR Grunstein JM Doyle DA Stewart MJ Diethelm L Laks DT Kelly CE Sullivan

73

Effect Of Short-Term Treatment With Nasal Continuous Positive Airways Pressure On Systemic Blood Pressure In Patients With Sleep Apnoea

74

I Wilcox JA Hedner RR Grunstein JM Doyle PJ Fletcher DT Kelly CE Sullivan

74

The Effect Of Nefazodone On Sleep In Normal Male Volunteers

74

AS Sharpley AES Walsh and PJ Cowen

74

Visual Evoked Responses In Patients With Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

75

H Bearpark1 L Elliott1 R Tuck2 R Grunstein2 and C Sullivan1

75

Use Of The EOG As An Objective Measure Of Sleepiness.

75

C Alexander M Blagrove and J Horne

75

Effects Of Cpap On Psychometric Performance And Sleepiness In The Sleep Apnoea/Hypopnoea Syndrome

76

HM Engleman KE Cheshire I Deary and NJ Douglas

76

The Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Interesting, Complex Tasks

76

M Blagrove C Alexander and J Horne

76

Breathing During Wakefulness And Sleep In Anxious Patients With Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease: Effect Of Buspirone Anxiolysis.

77

AK Datta S Muzzin N Gene-Cos and A Guz

77

Endogenous Rhythmic Phasic Activity In The Arousal Mechanisms.

77

BM Evans

77

Changes In Ventilation During The Transition From NREM To REM Sleep In Normal Humans

78

JB Neilly and AI Pack

78

Control Of Nocturnal Hypoventilation By Domiciliary Nasal Ventilation Improves Daytime Arterial Blood Gas Tensions In COPD.

78

MW Elliott M Carroll AK Simonds JA Wedzicha and MA Branthwaite

78

Comparison Of The Effect Of Non Invasive Volume Cycled And Bi-Level Pressure Support Ventilation On Nocturnal Hypoventilation And Quality Of Sleep.

79

AK Simonds and MW Elliott

79

Is Sleep Apnoea A Confounding Factor In The Relationship Between Obesity, Hypertension And Cardiovascular Risk?

79

I Wilcox JA Hedner TS Yang and RR Grunstein

79

Nasal Resistance, Sleep Apnoea And Snoring

80

M Atkins P Stone N Clayton D Jackson and A Woodcock

80

The Effects Of A Nasal Dilator On Inspiratory Nasal Flow: Implications For The Treatment Of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea.

80

AJ Williams A Reimer N Stein and S Koyal

80

The Ear Lobe Crease (ELC) - A Physical Sign Of Sleep Apnoea?

81

AJ Williams A Reimer F Yan-Go S Santiago and MW Stein

81

Sleep Related Upper Airway Obstruction And Hypoxaemia In A Cohort Of Children With Sickle Cell Disease

81

MP Samuels1 VA Stebbens1 SC Davies2 E Picton-Jones1 and DP Southall

81

Sleep-Related Upper Airway Obstruction In A Cohort With Down's Syndrome

81

MP Samuels1 VA Stebbens1 J Dennis2, CB Croft3, DP Southall1

81

ENT, Clinical And Oximetry Findings In Snorers.

82

J Woodhead1 and MB Allen2

82

Limitations Of Colman's Criteria For Measurement Of Periodic Leg Movements In Sleep.

82

Z Zaiwalla and A McDonnel

82

Effects Of Evening Bright Light On Body Temperature And Sleep.

83

DE Bunnell, SP Treiber, NH Phillips, RJ Berger

83

Bedding Products And Sleep Quality

83

J Empson

83

Sleep-Wake Functioning And Presenting Behaviours In People With Severe Mental Handicaps - Some Initial Thoughts.

84

CA Espie

84

The Effects Of Zolpidem (5mg And 10mg) In Elderly Subjects Following Acute And Repeated Administration

84

1EG Walters I Hindmarch2 and GP Belgrave1

84

Comparisons Of Visual And Automated Analyses Of Sleep EEG Data For The Evaluation Of CNS Drug Effects

84

C Alford

84

Alcohol, Time-Of-Day And Tendency To Sleep

85

F Robertson1 KI Hume1 and DJ O'Boyle2

85

Sleep Disturbance Due To Aircraft Noise.

85

KI Hume1 and C Thomas2

85

Are Electrophysiological Measures Of Sleep Tendency Related To Subjective State And Performance?

86

C Alford C Idzikowski I Hindmarch

86

Effect Of Buspirone On Anxiety, Vigilance And Sleep In Anxious Patients With Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease

86

AK Datta S Muzzin N Gene-Cos and A Guz

86

Validation Of Invasive And Non-Invasive Continuous Oximetry

87

DC Andrews A Munn and P Johnson

87

Distribution Of Apnoeas In Myotonic Dystrophy: Effect Of Mazindol

87

JH Coakley RHT Edwards PMA Calverley

87

1992

89

Is There An Arousal Inhibitory Mechanism In Stages 1 And 2?

89

BM Evans

89

EEG, Performance And Subjective Sleep Measures Are Not The Same Implications For Assessment Of Daytime Sleepiness

89

C Alford

89

Sleep In The Home; The Effects Of Age And Gender

90

K I Hume F Robertson and A Watson

90

Does Habitual Snoring Contribute To Marital Dissatisfaction

90

J Brown1 I Gleadhill2 SA Lewis3 and J McMahon2

90

Is Sleep Apnea Syndrome Associated With Increased Mortality?

91

P Lavie

91

Case Study Of A Motorway Accident: Implications For Research On Sleep Onset And Subjective Awareness Of Drowsiness.

91

RT Wilkinson

91

Basal Metabolic Rate In Sleep Apnoea

91

JH Green and MB Allen

91

The Sleep And Psychological Effects Of Indole-3-Pyruvic Acid (IPA) In Human Volunteers

92

B Corridan M Harrington1 and P Fenwick2

92

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Disorder Of Sleep?

92

R Morriss M Sharpe A Sharpley P Cowen and K Hawton

92

The Relationship Between Upper Airway Obstruction (UAO) And Raised Intracranial Pressure (ICP) During Sleep In Children With Craniosynostosis

92

S Gonsalez1 R Lane J Stocks1 R Dinwiddie1, R Hayward2 and A Mackersie 3

92

Sleep Disordered Breathing (SDB) In Spina Bifida.

93

N Potter A Varnava and AK Simonds

93

Evaluation Of A New Screening Device For Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

93

S Launois A Brown J Cuartas F Marchand and L Garma

93

Sleep Deprivation And Suggestibility

94

M Blagrove

94

A Critique Of The Problem-Solving Paradigm In Dream Research

94

M Blagrove

94

A Brief Treatment Programme For Sleep Disordered Severely Mentally Handicapped Children.

94

D Bramble

94

Fasting Blood Lipid And Insulin Levels In Osa Patients, Snorers, And Matched Controls.

95

RJO Davies R Turner and JR Stradling

95

The Accuracy And Reproducibility Of The Measurement Of The Upper Airway By Acoustic Reflectometry

95

MA Jan K Bradley I Marshall and NJ Douglas

95

Effect Of Posture On The Upper Airway

96

MA Jan K Bradley I Marshall and NJ Douglas

96

Effect Of Posture On Upper Airway Dimensions In The Sleep Apnoea/Hypopnoea Syndrome (SAHS)

96

S Martin K Thradley I Marshall and NJ Douglas

96

Upper Airway Dilator Muscle Reflex To Negative Pressure Stimuli

97

R Mathur MA Jan B Mastropasua and NJ Douglas

97

Periodic Hypersomnia Of Early Onset In A Boy With Asperger's Syndrome And Infrequent Seizures

97

A Magno S Green J Houghton and M Prendergast

97

The Influence Of Bed Partners On 'Sleep Disturbance'

98

FL Pankhurst LA Reyner and JA Horne

98

Vigilance In Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Snorers And Normals.

98

DJ Pitson A Van Baardwijk J Cleven RJO Davies and JR Stradling

98

Age, Gender And Other Constitutional Factors Affecting 'Sleep Disturbance'

98

LA Reyner FL Pankhurst and JA Horne

98

The Interrupted REM Episode Revisited

99

PM Sedgewick AH Crisp S Holding and M Oakey

99

A Preliminary Study Of Sleep Disorders And Daytime Behaviour Problems In Children With Down's Syndrome.

99

R.Stores

99

Effect Of Ambient Temperature During The First Day Of Life On Sleep State And Breathing Control In Neonatal Lambs Delivered By Caesarean Section

100

ME Symonds DC Andrews L Clark and MA Lomax

100

Breath Holding Time In Normals, Snorers And Sleep Apnoea

100

V Taskar N Clayton M Atkins M Shaheen P Stone and AWoodcock

100

Night Terrors With Possible Deprivation Of Slow Wave Sleep - A Case Report

101

SJ Wilson A Lillywhite and DJ Nutt

101

1993

102

Sleep Monitoring Facilities In The United Kingdom 1993

102

SJ Clift WL Davies MJ Dahlitz J Parkes.

102

Duration Of Hypnotic Use And Strategies In Hypnotic Withdrawal

102

CM Shapiro

102

The Influence Of Bed-Partners On Sleep Disturbance

103

FL Pankhurst LA Reyner and JA Horne

103

An Actimetry Study Of Sleep Disturbance In 400 Subjects Over 6000 Nights

103

JA Horne FL Pankhurst and LA Reyner

103

Can MSLT Scores Be Reduced By Increasing 'Effort To Sleep'?

104

Y Page V Bright and J Horne

104

Sleep Disturbance In Human Immune Virus Infection.

104

D Wheatley1 and K Smith2

104

The Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Interrogative Suggestibility

105

M Blagrove D Cole-Morgan and H. Lambe

105

Effects Of Napping And Alcohol On Sleep Propensity And Eeg-Activation

105

F Van, KI Hume and 1DJ O'Boyle

105

Repetitive Manual Bowel Evacuation - A Chronic Dissociative Parasomnia.

106

JM Bird and BDM Scheepers

106

Now You See Them - Now You Don't: Hypnotic Drugs In Practice And Policy.

106

K Morgan

106

Changes In Ventilation During Sleep In Subjects Following Laryngectomy

106

M J Morrell, HR Harty JA Innes L Adams and A Guz

106

Obstructive Sleep Apnea In Obese Women.

107

EP Sloan And C Shapiro

107

Objective CPAP Usage In Patients With The Sleep Apnoea/Hypopnoea Syndrome.

107

HM Engleman SE Martin and NJ Douglas.

107

Ambulatory Blood Pressure Measurement Using An Inflating Cuff Disrupts Sleep And Raises Sleeping Blood Pressure

108

RJO Davies NE Jenkins and J Stradling

108

A Prospective Case Control Study Of The Inheritance Of The Sleep Apnoea/Hypopnoea Syndrome.

108

R Mathur and NJ Douglas

108

Research With A Clinical Database - The Dilemmas Posed

109

SJ Borrow AH Crisp PM Sedgwick and F Yousaf

109

A Rare Parasomnia - The Sleep Of A Patient With Nocturnal Paroxysmal Dystonia Before And After Treatment With Carbamazepine.

109

SJ Borrow ML Tattersall D Hartman PM Sedgwick J Beney MA Oakey and AH Crisp.

109

The Sleep Evaluation Measure: A Preliminary Standardisation

109

DR Davies, JM Scaife, JM C Cordle J Horne, and RKT Turner

109

A Minimal Patient Contact Sleep System

110

JR Stradling1 S Roberts2 and WL Davies1

110

Sleep Disorders And Behavioural Disturbance In Children With Epilepsy

110

G Stores G Campling, L Wiggs and A Smirnov

110

Sleep Disturbance In Children With Down's Syndrome

111

R Stores

111

Effects Of Zolpidem And Zopiclone On Caffeine Disrupted Sleep And Daytime Performance

111

E Walters G Belgrave N Sherwood S Kilminster and I Hindmarch

111

Meal Composition And Post Prandial Mood And Alertness - The Influence Of The Fat And Energy Content Of Meals Ingested Mid Morning And At Lunch Time.

112

AS Wells and NW Read

112

Abnormal Sleep In Children With Asthma And Its Effects On Learning And Behaviour - An Ongoing Study

112

L Wiggs, C Crawford, A Thomson and G Stores

112

Sleep Disorders In A General Medical Population.

113

AJ Williams, A Riemer, MD Goldman and S Santiago

113

Assessment Of Nasal And Oral Flow-Volume Loops In Normal Subjects, Snorers And Sleep Apnoea Syndrome (SAS).

113

AAP Connolly, R Carter, JAK Fenner, SW Banham, and JA Wilson

113

Habitual Snorers Have A Reduction In Nasopharyngeal Volumes

114

AAP Connolly, SW Banham, IRC Swan and JA Wilson

114

Prevalence Of Snoring And Daytime Sleepiness In Young Adults

114

C Crowe1 MA Quera-Salva2 S Cohen C Printemps and MA Poisson.

114

Magnetic Resonance Imaging In Heavy Snorers

115

C Crowe, MA Quera-Salva, O Lesieur O Lirnot, O Galofre E Schoumann and P Gajdos

115

Influence Of Zolpidem On Sleep Architecture, Ventilation, Blood Pressure And Daytime Performance In Heavy Snorers

116

C Crowe1 MA Quera-Salva1 J Boudet2 P Barthouil3 and P Meyer2

116

The Development And Resolution Of Paradox In Relation To Respiratory Events During Sleep

116

EJ Eaton M Atkins PA Smone and A Woodcock

116

Placebo-Controlled Crossover Trial Of Daytime Function After CPAP Therapy For The Sleep Apnoea/ Hypopnoea Syndrome.

117

HM Engelman, SE Martin, IJ Deary and NJ Douglas

117

The Importance Of Sleep Studies In A Patient With Craniofacial Abnormalities (Apert's Syndrome).

118

S. Gonsalez, R. Lane, R Dinwiddie, D. Albert, W. Harkness and B. Jones

118

Is CPAP A Viable Treatment For Sleep Apnoea Due To Micrognathia?

118

E S Kealy1 and M Hockman2

118

The Use Of Nocturnal CPAP In A Child With Prader-Willi Syndrome

118

R Lane, K Woods, A Laverty and R Dinwiddie.

118

The Effect Of Age And Sex On Upper Airway Calibre.

119

SE Martin R Mathur and N J Douglas

119

Effect Of Posture On Upper Airway Calibre In Subjects With And Without Sleep Apnoea.

119

SE Martin1 I Marshall2 and NJ Douglas1

119

The EMG Response Of Palatoglossus To Negative Upper Airway Pressure

120

R Mathur, M Jan, and NJ Douglas.

120

Does An Increase In Airway Resistance Cause The Sleep-Related Increase In pCO2 In Healthy Humans?

120

MJ, Morrell, HR, Harty, L, Adams, and A Guz

120

Use Of Pulse Transit Time As A Measure Of Changes In Inspiratory Effort

121

DJ Pitson, J Brock, and JR Stradling

121

Preliminary Diagnosis Of Sleep Apnoea In General Practice

121

V Rajput1, C Dodds2, and P Jones3

121

Arousal Responses From Apnoeic Events During NREM Sleep

122

K Rees DPS Spence and PMA Calverley

122

Late Postoperative Nocturnal Episodic Hypoxaemia And Associated Sleep Pattern.

122

J Rosenberg G Wildschi�dtz MH Pedersen, I von Jessen and H Kehlet

122

Index

123

WEB published index of British Sleep Society abstracts.

Page prepared April 1998

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